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12/30/2004
As colleges and universities continue to sharpen identity management applications,
next-generation technologies are closer than ever before.
In the ever-changing environment of academic technology, it’s one thing to secure your enterprise network, but entirely another to provision it to control access based on a user’s identity. With this in mind, imagine a network that grants access to certain systems based upon who a particular user is; a network that requires users to sign in only once, and remembers who they are for the remainder of their session. Think of a network that d'esn’t require passwords at all; a network that ties all access to a USB key or the biometric codes of a human fingerprint. Then, envision a network combining all of these characteristics; so sophisticated it operates seamlessly with networks at other schools, and allows users access to similar systems elsewhere in the academic world.
Truth is, a network that manages all of these functions may not be so far off. Welcome to the world of identity management (IdM), where just about anything is possible. Once relegated to the far reaches of network management, IdM has exploded to the forefront of the academic IT consciousness. In fact, as security has become a bigger issue for campuses of every size, so too has identity. For two years in a row now, the Educause Current Issues Survey (irmppc.calpoly.edu/2003/Educause-TopIT-Issues2004.pdf) has listed security and IdM among the top five strategic issues facing higher education. Gartner (www.gartner.com) analysts estimate that growth in this technology sector will reach just over $500 million by 2007, at an annual growth rate of 15 percent.
“Managing identity is, hands down, the biggest part of our security efforts today,” says Ariel Silverstone, chief information security officer at Temple University in Philadelphia. “Just about everything we do revolves around this [technology].”
Many approaches. Indeed, since the turn of the millennium, institutions have taken various approaches to solving their IdM needs, including homegrown systems; large-scale, single-solution partnerships with leading vendors; and piecemeal solutions designed to address specific pain points such as passwords. As colleges and universities continue to sharpen their identity management approaches, however, technologies such as single sign-on logins, once perceived to be “next-generation,” suddenly seem closer than ever before. What’s more, at the behest of the Internet2 consortium (www.internet2.edu), academic technologists also are making huge strides to develop an IdM system that cuts across institutional lines.
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